Aerosol Penetration through 9 Mil Hv-70 Filter Paper with and without Pinholes. Hasl-139.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Studies were made of the penetration of two polydispersed dioctylphthalate aerosols of different particle size distri bution through 9 mil HV-70 type filter paper with and without pinholes at several different air velocities. It was found, as was expected from elementary considera tions, that the penetrations of the two aerosols of different particle size differed greatly for an intact filter, but ap proached the same value for the filters containing pinholes. This result implies that in testing filters or filter instal lations for leaks, aerosol particle size is much less important than in evaluating filter materials per se. To account for the pinhole effect, a generalized equation was developed which relates change of aerosol penetration through a filter to air linear velocity. This equation was confirmed within limits.
منابع مشابه
Comparison of Filtration Efficiency Measurements between TSI Model 8160 , TSI Model 3140 , and ATI 100 P Filter Test Stands
The penetration result obtained on a filter test stand depends on several factors. Two of these are challenge aerosol size distribution and the particle detector used to measure the particle size and concentration. Some filter testers employ a monodisperse aerosol challenge while others use a polydisperse challenge. Some particle detectors are based on particle counting while others are based o...
متن کاملEvaluation of a quantitative fit testing method for N95 filtering facepiece respirators.
A method for performing quantitative fit tests (QNFT) with N95 filtering facepiece respirators was developed by earlier investigators. The method employs a simple clamping device to allow the penetration of submicron aerosols through N95 filter media to be measured. The measured value is subtracted from total penetration, with the assumption that the remaining penetration represents faceseal le...
متن کاملFilter Performance Degradation of Electrostatic N95 and P100 Filtering Facepiece Respirators by Dioctyl Phthalate Aerosol Loading
Polydisperse dioctyl phthalate (DOP) aerosols are employed for testing filter penetration with loading of Rand P-series particulate filters for National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) certification. Penetration for filters must not exceed NIOSH allowed maximum levels during the entire loading of 200 mg DOP indicating no filter degradation. Degradation of respirators loaded...
متن کاملCollection of three bacterial aerosols by respirator and surgical mask filters under varying conditions of flow and relative humidity.
A variety of respirator filters and surgical masks were challenged with three aerosolized bacteria: Mycobacterium abscessus (M.a.) (a rod), Staphylococcus epidermidis (S.e.) (a sphere), and Bacillus subtilis (B.s.) (a rod). Tests were conducted at two flow rates (45 and 85 l./min) and two humidity levels (30 and 70%). Aerosols were measured with a total-particle, direct-reading, spectrometer an...
متن کاملEffects of various protective clothing and thermal environments on heat strain of unacclimated men: the PHS (predicted heat strain) model revisited.
Five protective garments (light summer clothing L, high visibility clothing HV, military clothing MIL, climber coverall CLM and firefighting clothing FIRE) were assessed on eight unacclimated male subjects at two environments: moderate warm environment with high humidity (MWH, 20.0°C, 86% relative humidity) and warm environment with moderate humidity (WMH, 30.0°C, 47% relative humidity). The th...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- ORO [reports]. U.S. Atomic Energy Commission
دوره 86 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1963